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SKILL.md 3.9 KB
---
name: python-mcp-server-generator
description: 'Generate a complete MCP server project in Python with tools, resources, and proper configuration'
---

# Generate Python MCP Server

Create a complete Model Context Protocol (MCP) server in Python with the following specifications:

## Requirements

1. **Project Structure**: Create a new Python project with proper structure using uv
2. **Dependencies**: Include mcp[cli] package with uv
3. **Transport Type**: Choose between stdio (for local) or streamable-http (for remote)
4. **Tools**: Create at least one useful tool with proper type hints
5. **Error Handling**: Include comprehensive error handling and validation

## Implementation Details

### Project Setup
- Initialize with `uv init project-name`
- Add MCP SDK: `uv add "mcp[cli]"`
- Create main server file (e.g., `server.py`)
- Add `.gitignore` for Python projects
- Configure for direct execution with `if __name__ == "__main__"`

### Server Configuration
- Use `FastMCP` class from `mcp.server.fastmcp`
- Set server name and optional instructions
- Choose transport: stdio (default) or streamable-http
- For HTTP: optionally configure host, port, and stateless mode

### Tool Implementation
- Use `@mcp.tool()` decorator on functions
- Always include type hints - they generate schemas automatically
- Write clear docstrings - they become tool descriptions
- Use Pydantic models or TypedDicts for structured outputs
- Support async operations for I/O-bound tasks
- Include proper error handling

### Resource/Prompt Setup (Optional)
- Add resources with `@mcp.resource()` decorator
- Use URI templates for dynamic resources: `"resource://{param}"`
- Add prompts with `@mcp.prompt()` decorator
- Return strings or Message lists from prompts

### Code Quality
- Use type hints for all function parameters and returns
- Write docstrings for tools, resources, and prompts
- Follow PEP 8 style guidelines
- Use async/await for asynchronous operations
- Implement context managers for resource cleanup
- Add inline comments for complex logic

## Example Tool Types to Consider
- Data processing and transformation
- File system operations (read, analyze, search)
- External API integrations
- Database queries
- Text analysis or generation (with sampling)
- System information retrieval
- Math or scientific calculations

## Configuration Options
- **For stdio Servers**:
  - Simple direct execution
  - Test with `uv run mcp dev server.py`
  - Install to Claude: `uv run mcp install server.py`
  
- **For HTTP Servers**:
  - Port configuration via environment variables
  - Stateless mode for scalability: `stateless_http=True`
  - JSON response mode: `json_response=True`
  - CORS configuration for browser clients
  - Mounting to existing ASGI servers (Starlette/FastAPI)

## Testing Guidance
- Explain how to run the server:
  - stdio: `python server.py` or `uv run server.py`
  - HTTP: `python server.py` then connect to `http://localhost:PORT/mcp`
- Test with MCP Inspector: `uv run mcp dev server.py`
- Install to Claude Desktop: `uv run mcp install server.py`
- Include example tool invocations
- Add troubleshooting tips

## Additional Features to Consider
- Context usage for logging, progress, and notifications
- LLM sampling for AI-powered tools
- User input elicitation for interactive workflows
- Lifespan management for shared resources (databases, connections)
- Structured output with Pydantic models
- Icons for UI display
- Image handling with Image class
- Completion support for better UX

## Best Practices
- Use type hints everywhere - they're not optional
- Return structured data when possible
- Log to stderr (or use Context logging) to avoid stdout pollution
- Clean up resources properly
- Validate inputs early
- Provide clear error messages
- Test tools independently before LLM integration

Generate a complete, production-ready MCP server with type safety, proper error handling, and comprehensive documentation.

License (MIT)

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MIT License

Copyright GitHub, Inc.

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.